Sexual abuse can have profound and lasting effects on an individual’s ability to trust.

Written By 

Cristina Mardirossian

Here’s how it impacts trust:

Betrayal of Trust

Survivors of sexual abuse often experience a fundamental betrayal of trust by the perpetrator, who may be someone known and trusted, such as a family member, friend, or authority figure. This betrayal can shatter their belief in the safety and reliability of relationships.

Difficulty in Forming Relationships

  • Difficulty in Intimacy: Trust is crucial for intimate relationships, but survivors of sexual abuse may struggle with intimacy due to fears of vulnerability or re-traumatization.

  • Social Withdrawal: Some survivors may withdraw socially to protect themselves from potential harm, leading to isolation and loneliness.

Impact on Self-Worth

  • Self-Doubt: Survivors may struggle with feelings of shame, guilt, or self-blame, which can erode their self-esteem and make it challenging to trust others’ intentions towards them.

  • Self-Protection: They may adopt defensive behaviors or emotional barriers to shield themselves from perceived threats, further hindering their ability to trust.

Impact on Future Relationships

  • Impact on Friendships: Trust issues can extend to friendships, making it challenging to confide in others or believe in the sincerity of friendships.

  • Impact on Romantic Relationships: Survivors may struggle with trusting romantic partners, leading to difficulties in forming and maintaining healthy, intimate relationships.

Healing and Recovery

  • Therapeutic Support: can help survivors process their trauma, rebuild their sense of safety, and learn healthy ways to trust others.

  • Building Resilience: Overcoming trust issues requires time, support, and self-compassion. Survivors can learn to distinguish between safe and unsafe situations, gradually restoring their ability to trust.

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